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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. EN 1.4005 Stainless Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4005 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4005 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
13 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
240 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
390 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
630 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
370 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
7.0
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
90 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
23 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
23 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.060 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
12 to 14
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
82.4 to 87.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0