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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
5.7 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
370 to 640
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
550 to 860
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
880 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
580 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
13
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
62 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
31 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
29 to 49

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
69.6 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0