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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. EN 1.4805 Stainless Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4805 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4805 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
26
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
19 to 23
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
44.9 to 56.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
23 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0