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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
70
Density, g/cm3 4.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0