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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. EN 1.7357 Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7357 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7357 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
2.9
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.0 to 1.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
96 to 97.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0