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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. SAE-AISI T15 Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T15 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T15 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
830 to 2240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1690
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
43
Density, g/cm3 4.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
26 to 71
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
22 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
26 to 70

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.8 to 5.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
67.5 to 73.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11.8 to 13
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
4.5 to 5.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0