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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. Titanium 4-4-2

Both titanium 15-3-3-3 and titanium 4-4-2 are titanium alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
42
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
39
Density, g/cm3 4.8
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
110 to 120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
86 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
85.8 to 92.2
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4