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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. S13800 Stainless Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S13800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is S13800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
410 to 870
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Shear Strength, MPa 660 to 810
610 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
980 to 1730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
660 to 1580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
15
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
150 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
35 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
28 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
33 to 58

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.9 to 1.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
12.3 to 13.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
73.6 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0