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Titanium 4-4-2 vs. 2117 Aluminum

Titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 2117 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is 2117 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 10
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 620
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Shear Strength, MPa 690 to 750
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150 to 1250
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1030 to 1080
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.7
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
10
Density, g/cm3 4.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4700 to 5160
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68 to 74
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 55
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 86 to 93
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
91 to 97.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.2 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0.2 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15