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Titanium 4-4-2 vs. 5252 Aluminum

Titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 10
4.5 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 620
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
25
Shear Strength, MPa 690 to 750
140 to 160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150 to 1250
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1030 to 1080
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.7
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4700 to 5160
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68 to 74
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 55
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 86 to 93
10 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
96.6 to 97.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1