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Titanium 4-4-2 vs. AWS ERTi-5

Both titanium 4-4-2 and AWS ERTi-5 are titanium alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 620
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150 to 1250
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1030 to 1080
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.7
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
36
Density, g/cm3 4.7
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4700 to 5160
3250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68 to 74
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 55
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 86 to 93
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.22
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0.12 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
88.2 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0