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Titanium 4-4-2 vs. EN 1.3543 Stainless Steel

Titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.3543 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3543 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150 to 1250
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.7
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
9.0
Density, g/cm3 4.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68 to 74
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 55
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 86 to 93
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
1.0 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
79.1 to 83.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.4 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0