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Titanium 4-4-2 vs. EN AC-46400 Aluminum

Titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-46400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 10
1.1 to 1.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 620
75 to 85
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150 to 1250
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1030 to 1080
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.7
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
1.7 to 4.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4700 to 5160
82 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68 to 74
18 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 55
26 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 86 to 93
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
85.4 to 90.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
8.3 to 9.7
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25