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Titanium 4-4-2 vs. G-CoCr28 Cobalt

Titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 10
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 620
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150 to 1250
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1030 to 1080
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.7
8.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
100
Density, g/cm3 4.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4700 to 5160
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68 to 74
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 55
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
2.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 86 to 93
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.050 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48 to 52
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
9.7 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0