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Titanium 4-4-2 vs. Nickel 59

Titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 59 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 10
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 620
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
84
Shear Strength, MPa 690 to 750
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150 to 1250
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1030 to 1080
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.7
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
65
Density, g/cm3 4.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4700 to 5160
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68 to 74
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 55
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 86 to 93
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.1 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
56.2 to 62.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0