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Titanium 4-4-2 vs. Nickel 80A

Titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is nickel 80A.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 620
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
74
Shear Strength, MPa 690 to 750
660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150 to 1250
1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1030 to 1080
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.7
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
55
Density, g/cm3 4.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4700 to 5160
1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68 to 74
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 55
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 86 to 93
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.5 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
69.4 to 79.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
1.8 to 2.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0