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Titanium 4-4-2 vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

Both titanium 4-4-2 and titanium 6-2-4-2 are titanium alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 620
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 20
21
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 690 to 750
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150 to 1250
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1030 to 1080
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.7
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
42
Density, g/cm3 4.7
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4700 to 5160
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68 to 74
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 55
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 86 to 93
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4