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Titanium 4-4-2 vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

Both titanium 4-4-2 and titanium 6-5-0.5 are titanium alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 10
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 620
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 20
23
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 690 to 750
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150 to 1250
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1030 to 1080
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.7
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
41
Density, g/cm3 4.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4700 to 5160
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68 to 74
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 55
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 86 to 93
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
5.7 to 6.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.25 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.19
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
85.6 to 90.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4