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Titanium 4-4-2 vs. C63800 Bronze

Titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C63800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is C63800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
7.9 to 41
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 690 to 750
320 to 500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150 to 1250
460 to 1010

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.7
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
30
Density, g/cm3 4.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68 to 74
15 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 55
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 86 to 93
17 to 36

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
2.5 to 3.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0
92.4 to 95.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
1.5 to 2.1
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5