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Titanium 4-4-2 vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

Titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 620
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 20
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
77
Shear Strength, MPa 690 to 750
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150 to 1250
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1030 to 1080
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
12
Density, g/cm3 4.7
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4700 to 5160
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68 to 74
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 55
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 86 to 93
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
57.7 to 64.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.6
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0