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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. 2017A Aluminum

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is 2017A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
2.2 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
92 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 560
120 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
110 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
11
Density, g/cm3 4.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
6.7 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
90 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
19 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
26 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
8.9 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
91.3 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0.2 to 0.8
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15