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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. 5049 Aluminum

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 5049 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
94.7 to 97.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15