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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. 6008 Aluminum

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6008 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is 6008 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
55 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
120 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
200 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
24 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
76 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
9.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
96.5 to 99.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0.5 to 0.9
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15