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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. 6070 Aluminum

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
5.6 to 8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
95 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
94.6 to 98
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
1.0 to 1.7
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15