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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. 7075 Aluminum

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is 7075 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
1.8 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
110 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
150 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
240 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
120 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
10
Density, g/cm3 4.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
7.8 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
110 to 1870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
22 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
28 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
10 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
86.9 to 91.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15