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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. AISI 409Cb Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 409Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is AISI 409Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Shear Strength, MPa 560
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
8.5
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
94

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10.5 to 11.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
84.9 to 89.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0