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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. AWS E309L

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E309L belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is AWS E309L.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
20
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
55.9 to 65.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
12 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0