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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. Class 4 Tungsten

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
270
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.6
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
3.0