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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN 1.1127 Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.1127 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.1127 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
14 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
280 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 560
420 to 480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
410 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
2.1
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
90 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
440 to 880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
23 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.34 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
96.6 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0