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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN 1.4416 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4416 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4416 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
31
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
5.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
45.2 to 52.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
4.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.12 to 0.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0