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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN 1.4422 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
11
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
76.8 to 83.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0