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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4525 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
5.6 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
480 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
1030 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
840 to 1120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
13
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
68 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
1820 to 3230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
36 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
29 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
34 to 41

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
70.4 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0