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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN 1.4630 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4630 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4630 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
7.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
77.1 to 86.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0.2 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0.15 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0