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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Shear Strength, MPa 560
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
25
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0