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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN 1.4877 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4877 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4877 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Shear Strength, MPa 560
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
37
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.025
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
36.4 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0