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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
410
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Shear Strength, MPa 560
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
26
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
49.2 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0