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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN 1.5503 Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.5503 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.5503 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
12 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
180 to 280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 21
63 to 72
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 560
270 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
400 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
270 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
1.8
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
41 to 81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
200 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
14 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
15 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
12 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.16 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
98.4 to 99.239
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0