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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN 1.7375 Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7375 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7375 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Shear Strength, MPa 560
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
3.9
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.010 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
94.5 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.012
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0