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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN 1.7386 Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
170 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Shear Strength, MPa 560
340 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
550 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
240 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
6.5
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
92 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
150 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
15 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
86.8 to 90.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0.9 to 1.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0