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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
82 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
10
Density, g/cm3 4.6
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
35 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
88 to 92.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.6 to 3.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15