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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN AC-45500 Aluminum

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-45500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN AC-45500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
90.6 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
6.5 to 7.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1