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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN AC-46400 Aluminum

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-46400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN AC-46400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
1.1 to 1.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
75 to 85
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
110 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
1.7 to 4.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
82 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
18 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
26 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
7.8 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
85.4 to 90.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
8.3 to 9.7
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25