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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. EN AC-51400 Aluminum

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-51400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is EN AC-51400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
67
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
8.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
90.5 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.55
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15