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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. Grade 19 Titanium

Both titanium 6-2-4-2 and grade 19 titanium are titanium alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is grade 19 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
5.6 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
550 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 21
22
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
47
Shear Strength, MPa 560
550 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
890 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
870 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
6.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
45
Density, g/cm3 4.6
5.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
760
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
70 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
3040 to 5530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
33
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
49 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
41 to 53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
57 to 83

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
3.0 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.12
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
71.1 to 77
Vanadium (V), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4