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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. Nickel 718

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
12 to 50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
460 to 760
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 21
34 to 64
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Shear Strength, MPa 560
660 to 950
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
930 to 1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
510 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
75
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
140 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
660 to 4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
25 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
27 to 44

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0.65 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0