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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. SAE-AISI A7 Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI A7 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A7 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
800 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
10
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
29 to 77
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
25 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
27 to 72

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 2.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
5.0 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
81.4 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0.9 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.9 to 5.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0