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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. SAE-AISI H24 Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
37
Density, g/cm3 4.6
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
78

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
22 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
22 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.42 to 0.53
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
78 to 82.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0