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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. SAE-AISI M50 Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M50 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M50 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
720 to 2250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
9.0
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
26 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
23 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
21 to 66

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.78 to 0.88
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
87 to 90.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
3.9 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0.2 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0