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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
0.5 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
52 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
140 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
97 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
10
Density, g/cm3 4.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
1.0 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
68 to 560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
91.5 to 96.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.5 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.5