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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. C18400 Copper

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C18400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is C18400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
13 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Shear Strength, MPa 560
190 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
270 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
110 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
31
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
63 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
54 to 980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
8.5 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
10 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
94
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
9.6 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.2 to 99.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5